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The 2-Second Commute


Based on the highly-successful Virtual Assistant training programs Chris Durst and Michael Haaren developed for the US Armed Forces and the US Department of State, The 2-Second Commute: Join the Exploding Ranks of Freelance Virtual Assistants brings you the knowledge without the classroom!

Training program participants have billed over $30 MILLION since our training programs started in 2002. Now YOU can learn from Chris & Mike, too, and start your own successful VA business!

2-SECOND COMMUTE
CHAPTERS


Preface

Introduction

Chapter 1
Why Become a Virtual Assistant?
  • personal & professional reasons to explore this industry
Chapter 2
Exploring Virtual Assistance
  • virtual assistance defined
  • industry demographics
  • services, fees, and trends
  • why businesses work with VAs
  • international outlook
Chapter 3
Reality Checks & Self-Assessments
  • exploring important considerations - motives, lifestyle, family, children, etc.
  • entrepreneurial self-assessment
  • VA readiness self-assessment
  • Spouse With a Mouse™ - from our Department of State and US Armed Forces training programs, a special section to help your "significant other" understand what it will be like to have a business in the house.
Chapter 4
Developing a "Service Menu" That You Can Live and Grow With
  • inventory your values, interests, and skills to determine your most marketable skills

Chapter 5

Estimating Costs and Setting Fees
  • projecting your costs, picking your "salary", setting your hour, and our special formula for calculating a reasonable baseline fee
  • comprehensive fee survey (see what other VAs are charging)
  • getting paid -contracts, credit cards, invoices, retainers, etc.
Chapter 6
Setting Up Your Business and Your Office
  • naming and registering your business
  • forms of business ownership
  • permits and licenses
  • insurance
  • home office setup
Chapter 7
Building a Healthy Foundation for Your Business
  • defining your ideal client, interviewing clients, partnering with clients
  • the art of virtual communications
  • SWOT analysis - discovering your Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
  • the benefits of "niche marketing" - identifying your target market
Chapter 8
Let the Marketing Begin!
  • image is everything
  • talking about what you "do"
  • marketing and email
  • your Web site - your "global billboard"
  • press releases
  • harvesting the local "business crop"
  • leveraging the media
  • guest lecturing
  • our 5 favorite marketing techniques
  • the Strategic Marketing Plan - your blueprint for building a successful business through effective marketing
Chapter 9
Pulling It All Together and Keeping It There
  • a collection of tips, tool, techniques, and pointers for making your business a success
Chapter 10
The VA Toolbox: Resources and Information
  • VA trade groups, email lists, certifications and training programs
  • specialized resources for homeschoolers, "trailing spouses", work at home parents, and people with disabilities
  • resources and other information for the "frugal VA"
--

Work from home as a
VIRTUAL ASSISTANT (VA)
(Administrative Assistant / Administrative Support Specialist)

[Contributing Experts: Chris Durst & Michael Haaren]




nutshellsThe niche in a nutshell:
A VA is a home-based independent contractor (self-employed) who handles business support needs from a distance via email, fax, telephone, etc.

VAs, like many of their clients, are the CEOs of their own companies. Often, they become the long-term "growth partners" of their clients, providing administrative support, bookkeeping, scheduling and client contact, or other more-specialized support such as Web site maintenance and market research.


Top 5 Services Provided in this Niche
  • General Administrative Support
  • Desktop Publishing
  • Real Estate Support Services
  • Editing & Proofreading
  • Calendaring & Travel Arrangements
Top 5 Hiring Markets
  • Real Estate Professionals
  • Freelance Writers
  • Professional Speakers
  • Small to medium size businesses
  • Consultants

Pay Range for this Niche

VAs generally charge by the hour, at rates ranging from $20-55 (US), depending on the expertise required. As with salaries, the lower end of the range would apply to basic word processing and similar administrative tasks, the higher end for more specialized services such as Web site design or legal "secretarial" assistance. Fees would be higher of course for legal research, public relations work, or corporate consulting.

$20 - $55 per hour (US)
Recommended Skillsets

Persons considering this type of work should posses the following skills:
  • Multi-tasking and prioritization skills;
  • Experience and true proficiency in service areas you will be offering;
  • Great customer service skills;
  • Understanding of business practices and ethics;
  • Solid working knowledge of the Internet, computer usage, and software.
Niche Overview:
This is a topic that’s dear to our hearts, as Chris is credited with having founded the Virtual Assistance industry in 1995. (Click here for the History of the Virtual Assistant industry.) We’ve also played a leading role in building the industry since then, launching in 1999 the International Virtual Assistants Association (IVAA, transferred to its members shortly afterward as intended at its founding) and virtual careers training company Staffcentrix; publishing the first mainstream book for Virtual Assistants, The 2-Second Commute; and developing Virtual Assistant / Virtual Professional training programs for the US Armed Forces and Department of State that are available now at over 100 military bases, consulates and embassies worldwide.  
 
Today, there are tens of thousands of “VAs” working from their homes around the globe. Search engines also tell the story: Five years ago, a search for “virtual assistant” produced less than 100 hits. Today, the phrase nets over 1 million returns.
 
At 12 years, the industry is still young, but it’s growing in reach and depth – and improving the lives of individuals and families globally – with each passing day.
 

Answers to the Top 5 Questions about Virtual Assistance
As you might imagine, we encountered a lot of questions (not to mention entrenched skepticism) as we worked to bring the VA industry from Chris’s basement to the rest of the world. And while people now are much more familiar with the trend, we still field some questions more often than others. We’ll take a moment here to cover the five that we’re asked most often by prospective VAs, prospective VA clients, and the media:
 
1. How do I become a VA?
 
In a nutshell, there are three ways to become a VA:
  • Hang out a shingle (e.g., your Website) and start passing out business cards today;
  • enroll in some courses in marketable skills – administrative skills, commercial Website design, bookkeeping, etc. – at your local community college, and “go live” after that; or
  • take Virtual Assistant training either online or in a physical classroom and, if your underlying or core expertise is market-ready, launch when you’re done.
The first option can work if you know the Net pretty well and you’ve got solid, in-demand skills – in addition to those mentioned above, real estate-related expertise is also much in demand – and you (or a partner) are prepared to do the necessary marketing.
 
The second option – taking skills-related courses – might suit if your skills are rusty (or you want to acquire new ones) or you’ve been out of the workforce for awhile and just want to get back into the flow of things. On the downside, this option will require more funds in the checking account, and necessitate that cashflow be postponed, too, while you get your skills in place.
 
Choice number three – specific VA training – will usually focus on how to launch and grow a virtual services business, rather than teach you the underlying skills that you would be offering to your clients. The cost can range from zero (if you’re an active-duty military spouse, see our site) for a list of bases where free training is available) to thousands of dollars. Some community colleges offer VA certificate programs – Google and mousework will unearth them – which, when combined with a good course or two in a marketable skill, can make a cost-effective solution.
 

Regardless of which path you take, be sure to do your own independent reading and research both before and while you are in business. There are a number of books in print and e-versions now devoted to Virtual Assistance, and for a modest investment you can reap valuable benefits, not the least of which is how to
grow and sustain the business and harness it to your family’s goals to make it a “win” for everyone under your roof. (If you shop for books online, like most people do, look for books whose “reader reviews” speak to these qualities.)

2. What services are VAs offering?

While many of the earlier VAs concentrated on administrative support, the spread of the industry has broadened the skillset spectrum as well. Here is just a sampling of the services that VAs internationally are offering now:
Academic Writing, Accounting Services, Audiovisual Production,Business Coaching, Business Plan Writing,Business Writing, Calendaring/Appt. Scheduling, Collection Services, Competitive Research, Concierge Services, Database Management, Desktop Publishing, Editing/Proofreading, Event Planning, File Conversion, Fundraising, General Transcription, Government Procurement Expertise, Grant Proposals, Graphic Design/Scanning, Growth Advisory Services, HR Expertise, Insurance Broker Support, Internet Research, Interpreting, Import-Export Support, Intranet Development/Mgmt., Legal Secretarial, Legal Transcription, Technical Writing/Editing, Translating Services, Voice Services, Voicemail for Clients, Website Design, Word Processing
 
3. What kind of businesses hire VAs?
At present, VAs are typically used by smaller businesses (less than 10 employees, as a rule of thumb) and independent professionals. Examples include insurance agencies, Realtors, financial advisors, professional speakers and trainers, consultants, freelance writers, accountants, smaller law firms and solo practitioners, and many more.
 
Why the tendency toward smaller rather than larger businesses? Because smaller entities are typically more flexible and innovative than the larger, older firms – particularly when it comes to outsourcing and staffing.
 
4. Why do businesses hire VAs?
Small business owners often adopt a DIY (do it yourself) approach to doing business that may work well when the business is young, but becomes counterproductive when the business grows and non-core, office-support workflow rises. Then, the successful business or independent professional begins to get “clogged up” by the operational side-effects of success, and has less and less time to devote to the revenue-producing activities that are the raison d’etre of the firm.
 
VAs offer an attractive solution, for three key reasons: (1) as independent contractors rather than employees, they cost much less; (2) they require no “brick-and-mortar” investment or support; and (3) they are paid only for time on task or project, rather than “time in the cube.”  

 
Back to "Types of Jobs" List


Before You Begin – Important Self-Assessments
When starting any business, your first step should always be to assess yourself as a potential business owner. Your self-assessment (as we detail in our book, The 2-Second Commute: Join the Exploding Ranks of Freelance Virtual Assistants, whose exercises we’ll be excerpting in a moment) should help you:
 
  • measure your entrepreneurial aptitude,
  • evaluate your fit for a VA career, 
  • take an inventory of your values,
  • pinpoint your interests, and
  • map out your skills and abilities.
Self-evaluations and preparation should also include a focus on the family, to dispel work-at-home myths and help your spouse or significant other better understand the reality of sharing their home with a business. To illustrate, we’ll excerpt below portions of “Spouse with a Mouse,” the section of our book which addresses these themes. (We can also testify directly as to their importance, for “Spouse with a Mouse” is one of the most popular segments of our Armed Forces’ Military Spouse Virtual Assistant training program, on which the book is based.)
 

Here, then, are some of the questions, themes and issues you should bear in mind as you explore whether the VA path might be right for you. (The following excerpts and adaptations from
The 2-Second Commute are copyright Staffcentrix, LLC, and are used with permission.)

From the “Entrepreneurial Self-Assessment”
  • Are you reasonably confident that you can succeed? What is your confidence based upon?
  • Ask yourself how you really feel about risk. Are you willing to take calculated but substantial chances?
  • If you launch a business, will you have the support of your family and others close to you? To what degree?
From the “VA Readiness Self-Assessment”
  • Do you take pride in your work?
  • Can you communicate warmth and concerned interest effectively via phone and e-mail?
  • Do you have a solid track record of establishing and achieving goals?
  • Are you a thinker, a doer – or a mixture of both?
From “Spouse With A Mouse”
Having a “Family Values Statement” (FVS) can make the difference between surviving fate and navigating the future.
 
An FVS that truly reflects the values of its writers (and the needs of their children) should function as a “blueprint” to guide the family’s principal activities toward their collective Vision, or shared dream. The statement should be a brief, well-thought-out “proclamation” of the principles and goals of the family.
 
Sample FVS:
“To create a life of balance in which family is given the time is deserves; work is given the time it requires; children are given the opportunities they merit, the wings to fly and the roots to stay steady; our bodies are given health for longevity and joyfulness; and love is given without limitation.”
 
From “Your ‘Values Inventory’”
While it’s often overlooked in traditional business planning, being satisfied with your business often means understanding -- and making business decisions that are consistent with -- your values. By identifying your values and projecting them into the business, you’ll be more likely to create a business that will satisfy your needs on many levels.
 
When we begin the process of identifying our values, we may often confuse them with goals. To help clarify, a goal is something to be achieved, an end result. A value is the vehicle that takes you to that goal. For example, “getting rich” or “retiring to a sailboat” is a goal, while “high income,” “physical challenges” or “adventure” are core values. (And it’s worth noting here that, ultimately, if we have lived by them, our core values also determine our legacy, our “life’s work.”)
 
From “Your ‘Interests Inventory’”
“Interests” -- areas that grab your attention and stir your enthusiasm -- are usually closely related to your values, and often spark or support skill development. Because interests are usually embedded in the activities we find the most enjoyable or fulfilling, they’re often easy to identify.
 
Think about the recurring themes in your life -- ways you’ve spent your free time, things you daydream about, the kinds of books you like to read, pastimes or hobbies you’ve returned to regularly, consistent choices, etc. Such themes usually indicate a strong interest. Now imagine building a business that you’re hoping will last for a long time, but that doesn’t include any of your interests. Sound enticing? Or deathly boring? The importance of considering your interests when you’re planning your VA practice should not be underestimated!
 
From the “Skills and Abilities” Inventory
Now that you have a better idea of your values and interests, it’s time to turn to your abilities and skills. Virtual Assistants who have a firm grasp of these, and who can describe them succinctly to prospective clients, are much more likely to have a satisfying, enjoyable, and sustainable practice. 
 
Developing a list of your abilities and skills can help you clarify your strengths, boost your confidence, spark your strategic thinking, and arrive at a service menu that’s a good fit for you.


Recommended Reading Tools of the Trade
  • A computer with Internet access (high-speed is best, if possible);
  • A telephone with voicemail or an answering machine;
  • A fax machine or computer-based fax capability (or CallWave fax-to-email);
  • Basic software applications  needed to complete the services you will be offering;
  • Business cards (free from VistaPrint).
See our "Freebies & Cheapies" page for budget-trimming tools and resources.
Organizations & Associations
Resource Links



Chris Durst and Michael HaarenAbout Christine Durst and Michael Haaren

Christine Durst is credited with having founded the Virtual Assistance industry from her home in rural Connecticut in 1995. Chris and Michael Haaren -- a former Wall Street lawyer who grew up in a log cabin in rural Virginia -- have been leaders together in the virtual-careers / anti-Rat Race movement since 1999, when they partnered to form Staffcentrix, LLC.

Through Staffcentrix, Chris and Mike developed groundbreaking virtual-careers training programs, which are now available at over 100 US embassies, consulates and military bases worldwide. In 2004, they began to publish a weekly lifestyle bulletin -- the "Rat Race Rebellion" -- full of screened, work-at-home jobs, and tips and resources to help readers deal with the Rat Race, and find a more family-friendly lifestyle.

The Rat Race Rebellion bulletin -- which is still published and distributed to professional career advisors -- rapidly grew in content and popularity, as the Rat Race itself continued to affect more and more aspects of contemporary life. Chris and Mike felt that people needed more than a bulletin -- indeed, in their opinion, they needed a refuge, if only a virtual one -- and this site was born.



Other Rat Race Rebellion Resource Pages
Family & Children Self-Care Freebies & Cheapies
Lifestyle & Society The Environment Aging Workforce / Boomers
Military Spouses People With Disabilities
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Just some of the clients we've worked with:
US Department of State
US Dept of State
Department of the US Army
US Army
Air Force Aid Society
Air Force Aid Society
US Air Force Europe
US Air Force Europe
United States Air Force
US Air Force
US AIr Force Academy
US Air Force Academy

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